hope是什么意思（wish和hope的差别）
都能 表现愿望
1、愿望的能否实现可能不一样
hope指对欲望实现有必定信念的愿望，多指通过尽力可以到达的事; 而wish通常用于难以实现或到达的事;另外 wish也可表现祝贺、祈愿。
I hope to become a useful man.我愿望成为一个有用的人。
We hope that we can visit the United States this year.我们愿望年内能拜访美国。
Everyone hopes for success.每个人都愿望胜利。
A draw seems the best they can hope for
看来他们顶多只能指望打个平局了。
Our motto is 'Plan for the worst and hope for the best'.
我们的格言百思特网是“做最坏的盘算，抱最大的愿望”。
They hope for government funding for the scheme
他们愿望政府为这个筹划供给资金。
I hope for her letter anxiously.
我眼百思特网巴巴地盼望着她的回信。
We all hope for an enduring peace.
我们都企望持久的和平。
I hope for an early answer to my question.
我愿望能尽早得到对问题的回答。
Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana.
罗默最有愿望给路易斯安那州带来务实高效之风。
I'm the best man for the job, I hope.愿望我是那份工作的最佳人选。
I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me.我只是妄图着有一天她会和我说话。
Our parents chose to come here with the hope of bettering themselves.
我们的父母选择来到这里，愿望能够改良自己的生涯。
The doctors could hold out no hope of his recovery.
医生们对他的痊愈绝望了。
There she lay year in year out, unable to move, and with no hope of recovery.
她常年躺在那儿不能运动，没有痊愈的愿望。
My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize.
我母亲买了很多彩票，一心愿望能中大奖。
But Kevin hasn't given up hope of being fit
但凯文仍没有废弃康复的愿望。
Her spirits were high with the hope of seeing Nick in minutes rather than hours.
她很高兴，因为再过几分钟而不是几小时后就有愿望见到尼克了。
They recognise that tough action offers the only hope of beating inflation
他们认识到这一严格举动是克服通货膨胀的唯一愿望。
2、句子构造不同
wish后接that从句一般用虚拟语气，wish后可接复合宾语; hope用作不及物动词时常接of, for引起的短语。wish含有愿望（不大可能的事）产生；怀着（不可能实现的）欲望 ，例如：
I wish I were as young as you.我要是像你们那么年青该多好啊！
在更正式的英语，尤其是北美英语中，许多人在I、he、she、it之后用were，而不用was：
I wish he were here tonight.要是他今晚在这儿就好了。
I wish I hadn't eaten so much.
我倒愿望我没有吃这么多。
‘Where is he now?’ ‘ I only wish I knew!’
“他现在在哪儿？”“我要是知道就好了！”
I wish you wouldn't leave your clothes all over the floor.
我真愿望你不把衣服丢得满地都是。
动词wish作愿望时，后面的that从句总是用过去时：
Do you wish (that) you had a better job?
你愿望有个更好的工作吗？
I wish (that) I had met that good teacher 10 years ago.我要是10年前遇到那么好的老师就好了。
It was no use wishing for a miracle.只是希望涌现奇迹没什么用。
We have all wished for men who are more considerate.我们都曾祈求能找到更加体贴的男人。
I really could not have wished for a better teacher 这个老师对我来说是再好不过的了。
wish sb to do sth.
He was not sure whether he wished her to stay百思特网 or go.
他说不准他到底是愿望她留下还是分开。
wish for sb to do sth.
She shut her eyes and wished for him to get better.
她闭上眼睛盼祷他好起来。
表现祝贺：
I wished her a happy birthday.
我祝她诞辰快活。
Wish me luck!
祝我交好运吧！
[VN] We wish them both well in their retirement.
我们祝贺他们两位退休后保养天年。
~ (to do sth) | ~ (for sth) 做名词
She expressed a wish to be alone.
她表现愿望一个人待着。
He had no wish to start a fight.
他无意寻衅。
I can understand her wish for secrecy.
我可以懂得她想保守机密的欲望。