however的用法(however用法很灵活)

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however的用法(however用法很灵巧)

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①Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. ②One night, however, our vicar work up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.

节选《新概念英语3 Thirteen equals one》第二段。

【生词】

vicar n.牧师

church n.教堂

昨日温习提要:

昨天学习了重要学习了两点, ①现在进行时态的特别含义。②used to的用法以及与be used to的差别

今日文章解读:

②One night, however, our vicar work up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.

一天夜里,我们的牧师突然被惊醒了,大钟又在“打点”报时了!他一看表,才1点钟,可是那钟一边敲了13下才停。

(1) however的用法

however表现“然而,可是”的意思,它作为并列连词,应用起来非常灵巧,根本可用于句子中的任何地位,但要留心标点的应用。比如:

① 当应用however衔接两个句子时,前面要用分号。

I feel a bit tired; however, it’s probably the alcohol. 我认为有点累,可能是因为酒精吧。

② 当however用在句中时,通常用于主语或句首短语后,应用逗号隔开。

I have some weaknesses. That, however, doesn't mean I cannot succeed. 我有一些弱点。然而,这并不意味着我不能胜利。

③ 当however用在句尾时,前面加逗号即可。

Your work is all right; there is room for improvement, however. 工作做得还行,但仍在晋升的空间。

在这个句子里我提醒一点就是room这个单词。我们都知道它表现“房间”,只百思特网要过了高中阶段,你看到的room往往表现“空间”的意思,这个“空间”百思特网不仅局限于物理上的空间,也存在于某种意义上的空间。比如

There is still plenty of room for innovation today. 如今仍然有很多创新的空间。

(2) 时光状语从句

时光状语从句就是用于表达主句产生时光的句子,之所以叫从句是解释该句子是附属于主句的,往往从句的句子成分是不完全的。在本文中有两个时光状语从句,我拎出来大家一起来区分一下。

① 现在分词短语的时光状语从句

looking at his watch, he saw that … 从he saw that开端是主句,而前面的looking at his watch中就缺乏了主语。这种状语从句在我们以后的作文中非常的适用。老师重复强调不要写简略句,而各种从句的弥补会使句子变得长而饱满,并且写起来也很简略,同窗要多加练习。百思特网

Turning the corner, she saw him standing there. 转过拐角,她看见他就站在那里。(这怕就是转角遇到爱吧)

② before关联词引诱的时光状语从句

引诱时光状语从句的关联词有很多,如果常见的after,until,when,while,once等等。在应用这些表现时光状语的连词时,通常从句不应用将来时。

I have something to tell you before you go. 你走之前我有一些事情要告知你。