through的用法(through 的用法大全)

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through的用法(through 的用法大全)

through 可以作介词,作副词,也可以作形容词。

一、through 作介词

1、用来暗指从某物的一个地位到另外一个地位,通常是某物的两端,意为“从…一端至另一端;穿过,贯串”,例如:

You have to go through the forest to get to the village.

你必需穿过森林能力达到村落。

解析:此句说话人应用through来解释你必需从森林的一端穿到森林的另一端。

2、用来给出方法或原因,意为“以,凭借;因为,由于”,例如:

You can only achieve success through hard work.

你得孜孜不倦方能胜利。

It is through your own fault that you lost this opportunity.

你失去这个机遇是由于你自己的错误。

The accident happened through no fault of mine.

事故不是我的错。

3、用来表现通过障碍、阶段或测试,意为“穿过,通过”,例如:

It was through great difficulty that we finally achieved this.

我们是经过极大的艰苦才最终到达这一目标的。

First you will have to go through an exam.

首先你得通过测验。

此意可以延申为某事已经完成,意为“完成”,例如:

Finally, we are through with all the exa百思特网ms.

最后,我们完成了所有的测验。

4、用来指导从一个运动,一种情形或是一段时光的开端到停止,意为”自始至终;从头到尾“,例如:

The children are too young to sit through a concert.

这些孩子太小,音乐会没完就坐不住了。

He will not live through the night.

他活不过2021-09-28 夜里了。

二、through 作副词

1、意为”从一端到另一端;通过“,例如:

Conductors let electricity through, but insulators don't let through.

导体让电流通过,而绝缘体则不让通过。

The flood was too deep to drive through.

洪水太深,汽车开不过去。

2、意为”自始至终;从头至尾“,例如:

Don't tell me how it ends─I haven't read it all the way through yet.

先别告知我书的结尾,我还没有看完呢。

I expect I'll struggle through until payday.

我想我会挨到发薪日的。

3、意为”接通“,例如:

He may find the line cut on the telephone so that he can't get through.

他可能会发明电话线被切断了,所以打不通。

I rang him several times this morning but could not get through to him.

上午我给他打了几次电话,但都没买通。

4、意为”直达,径直“,例如:

This(原创版权www.isoyu.com) train goes straight through to York.

这列火车直达约克。

You can check your baggage right through to its final destination.

你可以把行李直接托运到终点。

5、意为”通过…“,通常是障碍、阶段或测试等,例如:

The lights were red but he drove straight through.

红灯亮着,但他开车闯了过去。

6、用于形容词后,意为”完整,彻底“,例如:

We got wet through.

我们浑身高低都湿透了。

I returned to the inn cold and wet, soaked through by the百思特网 drizzling rain.

我回到小旅馆时身上被毛毛雨淋透了,感到又冷又湿。

三、through 作形容词

1、用来表现线路或路线直通的,意为“直达的,直通的”,例如:

The village lies on a busy through road.

那村落坐落在一条忙碌的直达公路上。

This is my first journey by the through tra百思特网in to Guangzhou.

这是我第一次乘直达车去广州。

2、(应用)完成,停止;(关系)了结,断绝

Are you through with that newspaper?

你看完那份报纸了吗?

I'm through with the explaining.

我不想再说明了。

It would be only a matter of time before he went through with it.

他完成这件事只是时光问题。

Todd and I are through.

托德和我吹了。