什么是一般过去时（一般过去时全面讲授）
一般过去时的概念：
一般过去时表现过去某个时光产生的动作或存在的状况。常和表现过去的时光状语连用，如：last year, yesterday等。
例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
一般过去时的构造
1、确定情势:主语+动词过去式+其他
例句：She often came to help us in those days.
2、否认情势：①was/were+not；②在行动动词前加didn't，同时还原行动动词
例句：I didn't know you like coffee.
3、一般疑问句：①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他？②WasWere+主语+表语?
例如：-Did you go to Beijing last week?
-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)
4、一般过去时的特别疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原百思特网形＋其它？
例如：-What did you do last night?
-I did my homework.
动词过去式的构成：
(1)规矩动词过去式的构成有四条规矩：
①一般在动词本相末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节（辅元辅构造），先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。
(2)不规矩动词的过去式需特别记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时口诀
一般过去时并不难，
表现过去动作、状况记心间。
动词要用过去式，
时光状语句末站。
否认句很简略，
didn't 站在动词本相前，
其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变，
did放在句子前，
主语、动词本相、其它部分依次站。
特别疑问句也简略，
疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意，
动词过去式要牢记。
一般过去式专项练习
一、改写句子
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否认句）
Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ he __________ in the fridge?
3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_______ there _______ orange in the cup?
4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
参考答案
1.didn't do
2. What; did; find
3. Was; any
4. Did; read
二、句型转换
they read english last night.
一般疑问句：________________________________________
确定/否认答复：____________________________________
对划线部分提问：____________________________________
参考答案“
did they read english last night?
yes,they did./no,they didn't.
what did they do last night?
三、用所给动词的恰当情势填空
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to china last month.
2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so I_______ (get ) up late.
3.Mary __________ (read) english yesterday morning.
4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.I ___________ (call) mike this morning.
6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.
8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10.She watches tv every evening. But she ________百思特网_______ (not watch) tv last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?百思特网
12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
参考答案
1.came 2. didn’t go got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told