s开头的单词(以S开头的高考常考英语词汇)

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s开头的单词(以S开头的高考常考英语词汇)

1. safe adj安全的 n. 保险箱 safely 安全地 safety n. 安全

He came back safe and sound.安然无恙

2. sale. n销售,出售; 出售量/额(多用复数) for ~ 待售; on ~ 销售

3. same. adj. 雷同的,同样的 Don’t speak at the same time. I have the same bike as you.

-Happy Christmas to you! -The same to you.

-I like black tea and white coffee. –It is the same with me.

4. satisfaction n. 满意 to one’s ~ 让某人满意的是

express one’s ~ with sth 对某事表现满意 satisfy vt. ~ one’s need/desire/demand 满足须要

satisfied adj. be satisfied with sth/sb 对…满意 satisfying adj.

5. save vt.抢救;节俭;保存;避免,省得 I am saving for a new bike.

Thanks for sending that letter for me—it saved me a trip.

6. say. vt. 说,写有(said-said) ~ sth to sb

The sign says “ No Smoking”. 牌子上写着

7. ◎schedule 1) n. 时光表,日程表 a train sche百思特网dule ahead of schedule

2) v. 支配,排定 We have scheduled the meeting for Monday.

8. scold vt. 责骂,训斥 ~ sb for n/ doing

9. score. v. 得分,打分 n. 得分,分数;20个

two score of books He won the game with a score of 2:1.

scores of books ~ a point

10. search v& n. 搜寻,搜查 search…for …. in search of sb/sth

11. season. n. 季节,赛季,旺季 in ~ 旺季 out of ~ 在淡季

12. seat. n. 座位 take a ~ = sit down vt. 使…就座 能坐…人

seat oneself in the chair= be seated in the chair

We want to rent a bus which can seat 40 people.

13. secret adj. 机密的 n. 机密

keep sth (a )~ from sb 把某事对某人保密 in ~机密地

14. ◎secure adj. 1)安全的 2)坚固的,a secure job

3)无忧无虑的,a secure old age 4)有把握的 be secure of

5) security n. a sense of security

15. see v. (saw, seen) 看见,体会,明确 ~ sb do sth ~ through 看穿,看透

~ sb doing sth ~ sb off 送行

~ sth done ~ to sb/sth/doing 照看,负责

You see to it that the windows are all closed.

16. ●seek 寻找 追求 seek something/somebody seek for something/somebody

seek something from somebody She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbor

seek one’s fortune外出闯荡

17. seem. v. 好像,似乎 He ~s (to be) happy/a good man. He ~s to have said it.

It ~s to me that…在我看来… There ~s(ed) to be… 好像有…

Aftre what ~ed several hours, he left.

18.●seize 抓住 He seized her by the arm. seize a chance/ an opportunity

19. sell v.(sold-sold) 卖,售出;【喻】出卖 sell sb sth =sell sth to sb

He sold the book for $5. = He sold the book at the price of $5.

These books sell well . be sold out 被卖光

20. send v.(sent-sent) 寄,送,用无线电波发送信号;打发,派遣;使变得

~ a message / ~ him a telegram / sent their children to school.

This noise is ~ing me mad. / A telegram sent him hurrying home.

~ sb away 解雇某人 ~ for sb 派人去叫某人 ~ off 发出,寄出

~ out 派去,打发,散发出 ~ up 发射 send sb./ sth doing

21. sense n. 感官;感到;…感;情理,道理;意义 vt. (模糊)觉得,体会

a ~ of sight/touch/smell/humor/ duty /direction/language/music/business

common sense There is no ~ in waiting here. What’s the ~ of doing that?

The sentence doesn’t make sense. Can you make sense of the poem.

She fully ~d the danger of her position.

22. separate v. 离开,隔开 adj. 离开的,不相连的;单独的,独立的

Separate the good ones from the bad. The children sleep in ~ beds.

23. serious adj. 严正的,认真的,严重的 Please be ~ about your work. take sth seriously

24. serve vt. 为…服务;招待;对…有用;供给,上(饭菜等);vi. 服务,服役;招待,接待;实用

~ the country/the people/~ dinner/wine/the soup to the guests

He has served in the army for three years. ~ as

service n. 服务(行动);服侍,接待;公共设施,业务;应用 I am at your ~.

25. set vt.(set-set-setting)放,摆;指定,规定;装置,调剂;使处于某种状况;使…做某事;建立,出(题) ~ foot on… / ~ a standard / ~ a clock/watch / ~ …free / ~ an example to sb

~ about (doing) sth / ~ aside留出,拨出 / ~ back(the clock one hour)往回拨

~ off 出发,动身;燃放,使爆炸 /~ out 出发,动身/~ out to do 开端,着手

~ up 树立,创办 The sun has ~.(vi. 落,下沉)

26.settle vt. 解决,调处;整顿;使镇静;安置;支付,结账 vi. 安宁,定居;停息,停留;稳固下来 ~ a question / ~(down) in New York

A bird ~d on the branch. Wait until the excitement has ~d down.

27. shade n. 阴(影),阴凉处【u】;(颜色的)浓淡【c】

in the ~ of a tree / various ~s of green各种深浅不同的绿色

28. shake (shook-shaken) vt. 动摇,抖动;使颤抖 vi. 震撼,颤抖

~ hands with sb He was ~ing with cold.

29. shame n. 羞愧(感),羞耻(心)【u】;[a ~] 一种羞辱,遗憾的事,可耻的人/事物

He is a ~ to his school/family. What a ~ it is to lie.

30. shape n. 样子,形状,形态;体现,具体情势

in good ~ 完全无损,状况良好/ out of ~ 走形

v. (使)形成,塑造,具体化 It is ~d like a bell. / Our plan is shaping well.

31. share vt. 分配;分享;分担;n. (一)份儿;份额;股份

~ apples among the children / ~ joys and sorrows with sb I will take my ~ of the money.

32. sharp adj. 锋利的;灵敏的,敏锐的;尖酸的,苛刻的;激烈的

a ~ knife/~ eyes/ears, a ~ sense of smell, a ~ boy/~ words/a ~ pain/ a ~turn

sharpen v. sharply adv.

33. sheet n. 被单,床单;薄片/板,(一)片/块 put clean ~s on the beds/ a ~ of paper/water/ice

34. shock vt&n(使)震惊,打击,震撼,电击

I was ~ed by/at the news ./ The news was a ~ to me.

He got ~ed when he touched the wire. / If you touch the wire, you’ll get a ~.

He couldn’t recover from the ~ of his son’s death.

35. shoe n. 鞋 a pair of/two pairs of ~s / put on (take off)one’s ~s

be in one’s ~s 处于某百思特网人的地位/处境

36. shoot v.(shot-shot)发射,射击,射中,投掷;拍摄 n. 射击;投篮;嫩芽

~ a person dead / ~ sb in the head /~ the ball in / ~ a scene 拍一场戏 ~ at…向…射击

37. short adj. 短的,短期的,近的;矮的;缺乏的, 不足的

in a ~ time be ~ of …缺乏 be ~ for…是…的缩写 in short 简言之 shorten v.

38. shoulder n. 肩(膀)vt. 肩负,扛;用肩膀挤 ~ a task

He looked over his ~. …回过火看 He has broad ~s. / ~ to ~

39. show v. 给看,展现,显示,出示;展出;指导;引诱,率领

~ sb sth=~ sth to sb Show me how to do it. show sb around

~ off 卖弄,夸耀 ~ up 露出,揭穿 n. on ~

40. shower n. 阵雨,淋浴 be caught in a ~ have / take a ~

41. shut v(shut-shut-shutting) 关,闭,合拢

~ one’s mouth/ eyes The door won’t ~.

~down 放下来关住;关闭,停业 ~ up关闭,闭嘴

46. sick&百思特网nbsp;adj. 患病的;恶心的【只作表语】;盼望的,神往的 homesick

a ~ man, be ~/ill in bed /fall ~/ill

47. side n. 边,旁边,侧面;一方,一派 Every coin has two ~s. Which ~ are you on?

on all ~s=on every ~ She is excellent on all sides .

48. sight n.视力,视觉;望见;视野[u];气象[c] I have good/bad ~.

catch ~ of… at first ~ lose ~ of… out of ~ at the sight of

There is not a boat in ~. the beautiful ~s of Beijing

49. sign n. 符号;前兆,迹象;牌子,招牌,标志;手势 v.签字,签名,示意

A dark cloud is a ~ of rain. There were ~s that they would succeed.

Please ~ (your name)on the paper. The policeman ~ed them to stop.

50. silence n. 僻静;缄默 silent adj. 僻静的;缄默的,无声的

keep silence/silent listen in silence

51. similar adj. 相似的,类似的 similarly adv. in a ~ way be similar to

52. simple adj. 简略的;朴实的;单纯的 live a ~ life=live simply He is as ~ as a child.

simply adv. 简略地;朴实地;仅仅,只不过;简直,完整

She is not ~ clever, she even studies hard.

53. since prep. 自从… adv.从那以后 conj. …以来; 既然

He has lived here ~ then/1949. He left the town in 1980 and I haven’t seen him (ever) ~.

It is/has been 3 years ~ we parted. Since you are all here, let’s make a decision.

54. single adj. 单一的,单个的,单程的;单身的,独身的;单人的

Not a ~ tree could be seen. a ~ ticket a ~ man

This room has two ~ beds. n. 单打竞赛 men’s/women’s ~s

55. sink v. (sank-sunk)使下沉,沉没,下沉,消沉

The ship sank into the river. ~ into a chair 一屁股坐下 Hearing the news, his heart sank.

56. sit vi(sat-sat-sitting) 坐,(鸟等)栖息 ~ down/ ~ at the desk / ~ at table就席,进餐

57. situation n. 地位,形势,局势,境遇,处境 the ~ of a town地位 the international ~

I am in a very difficult situation ____ I don’t know what to do.

58. size n. 大小,尺码,号码 be of a / the same size

The two houses are of a ~.=The two houses are of the same size .

59. sky n.天空 in the sky a blue sky

60.sleep 睡觉 n. I didn’t get much sleep last night.

I feel better after a good night’s sleep. fall into sleep have a sound sleep

v. slept/slept sleep well / deeply / soundly / badly

61 slide (slid, slid) 滑行;悄悄的移动 The drawers slide in and out easily

She slid out while no one was looking.

slide sth. + adv. / prep. The man slid the money quickly into his pocket.

62. ◎slight adj.1) 轻微的,少量 a slight fever 2)小的,微不足道的 a slight mistake

3)纤细的, 瘦的 a young girl of slight build 身体瘦小的少女

not in the slightest/ not at all 一点也不,毫不

slightly adv.略微的 轻微的 The man was slightly hurt. ---Are you worried? ---Only slightly.

63. slow adj. 慢的;笨的;迟钝的 slowly adv. slowness n.

Progress was slower than expected. He was the slowest student in the class.

v. slow down You must slow down, or you will be ill.

64. smell smelled/smelled; smelt/smelt link-v. 闻起来

Dinner smells good. What does the perfume(香水)smell like?

v. 闻; 嗅; 觉察到 Can you smell something burning?

He smelt danger / trouble. n. 气息;嗅觉 Dogs have a very good sense of smell.

65. smile v./ n.微笑 She smiled at him and he smiled back. He smiled with relief.

He is wearing a big/forced/cold smile.

66. snake n. 蛇 v The road snaked away into the distance.

The soldiers snaked their way through the narrow street.